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Topes de Collantes National Park adventures

Topes de Collantes National Park Adventures

Topes de Collantes National Park is a lush mountainous reserve in central Cuba, celebrated for its rich biodiversity, dramatic waterfalls, and extensive network of hiking trails that traverse cloud forests and karst landscapes.

65,000
Acres Protected
30+
Miles of Trails
50,000 (approximate)
Annual Visitors
1988
Year Established

About Topes de Collantes National Park

 

Topes de Collantes National Park is located in the Escambray Mountains of the Sancti Spíritus Province in central Cuba. This protected area spans rugged limestone peaks, deep canyons, cascading waterfalls, and dense tropical cloud forests. The park's diverse ecosystems are home to numerous endemic species of plants and animals, including rare orchids, birds like the Cuban trogon, and unique amphibians. Historically, the region functioned as a refuge for indigenous communities and later became a strategic site during Cuba’s revolutionary conflicts. Today, it entices visitors with its cool mountain climate and striking scenery. Outdoor enthusiasts are drawn to the park’s extensive network of well-maintained hiking trails, which lead adventurers through verdant forests to scenic overlooks, natural pools, and waterfalls such as Salto del Ambrosio and El Rocío. The area's geological features include fascinating karst formations and caves, adding to the park's natural allure. Ecotourism infrastructure includes several eco-lodges and guided tours focusing on birdwatching, hiking, and cultural experiences with local Taíno heritage. Its proximity to tourist hubs like Trinidad makes it an accessible yet tranquil nature escape. Visitors appreciate the combination of rich biodiversity, scenic beauty, and opportunities for immersive nature experiences that characterize Topes de Collantes.

Highlights

Highlight

Salto del Caburní Waterfall – a spectacular 62-meter cascade accessible via a scenic hike

Highlight

The unique cloud forest ecosystem harboring endemic Cuban plant and bird species

Highlight

Cueva del Guanajo – a limestone cave system with historical and geological significance

Highlight

Mirador de la Gran Piedra – panoramic viewpoints overlooking the Escambray range and valleys

Notable Natural Features

Escambray Mountains

A rugged mountain range offering diverse elevations and habitats central to Cuba’s ecology.

Salto del Caburní

A magnificent waterfall revered for its dramatic drop and refreshing natural pools.

Cloud Forest

Moist, mist-covered forest that supports a unique assemblage of endemic plants and animals.